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Year 8 Term 1 Week 6 - Percentages, Percentage Change, and Reverse Percentage

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Week 6: Percentages, Percentage Change, and Reverse Percentage


Introduction

This week, we bring together everything we’ve learned about fractions and percentages. We’ll start by revising how to find percentages of amounts, then move on to increasing and decreasing by percentages, and finding percentage change. We’ll then tackle reverse percentages before finishing the unit with a final assessment project covering all six weeks.


What should I already know?

  • How to convert between fractions, decimals, and percentages (Week 5).

  • How to find simple percentages of numbers (Week 5).

  • How to add, subtract, multiply, and divide fractions (Weeks 3–4).

  • How to solve ratio and proportion problems (Weeks 1–2).


Real-World Application – Why This Maths Matters

Percentages are everywhere! They are in shopping discounts, bank interest, sports statistics, and population growth or decline. Understanding increases, decreases, and reverse percentages is vital in finance, science, and everyday decision-making.


Day 1 – Revising Percentages of Amounts


What am I learning Today?

I will be learning to calculate percentages of amounts accurately.


Game


Learn


Task

MEP 8 9.4: Finding Percentages


Conclusion

Today you practised finding percentages of numbers. This is a foundation skill that will help you calculate increases, decreases, and changes in the next lessons.


Day 2 – Increasing and Decreasing by Percentages


What am I Learning Today?

I will be learning to increase and decrease amounts by a percentage.


Game (revision)

Decentation – MathsPlayground


Learn

Watch CorbettMaths: Increasing and Decreasing Quantities by a Percentage



Task

MEP 8 9.5: Increasing and decreasing quantities by a percentage


Conclusion

You can now increase and decrease numbers by percentages. This is especially useful in finance, such as discounts, taxes, and interest rates.


Day 3 – Percentage Change


What am I Learning Today?

I will be learning to find the percentage increase or decrease between two amounts.


Game


Learn

Watch Percent of Change by Maths with Mr J.


Task


Conclusion

You can now measure how much a value has increased or decreased in percentage terms. This skill helps you compare changes fairly, no matter the starting size.


Day 4 – Reverse Percentages


What am I Learning Today?

I will be learning to work backwards from a final amount to find the original using reverse percentages.


Game


Learn

Watch Century Tech - Reverse Percentages.




Task

MEP 8 9.7: Reverse Percentages


Conclusion

You can now use reverse percentages to find an original amount before a change. This is especially useful in sales, taxes, and business calculations.


Day 5 – Final Assessment Project: Holiday Planner


What am I Learning Today?

I will be learning to apply ratios, fractions, percentages, and proportions in a multi-step project.


The Task

You are planning a holiday abroad. Use your maths skills to solve the following:

  1. Fractions 

    A flight is 9 hours long. You spend 1/3​ of the time sleeping and 2/9 watching films. How much time is left?

  2. Ratio & Proportion 

    You exchange £600 into euros at a rate of £1 = €1.2. How many euros do you receive?

  3. Proportional Division 

    You and 2 friends share the €600 in the ratio 2:1:3. How many euros does each person get?

  4. Percentages of Amounts 

    Your hotel costs €480. You get a 15% discount. How much do you pay?

  5. Percentage Change 

    The price of a boat trip increases from €50 to €60. What is the percentage increase?

  6. Reverse Percentage 

    A suitcase costs €85 after a 15% discount. What was the original price?


Conclusion

This week you’ve revised percentages of amounts, learned to increase and decrease values by percentages, calculated percentage change, and solved reverse percentage problems. In your Holiday Planner Project, you applied everything from Weeks 1–6: fractions, ratios, percentages, and graphs. You’ve now completed the Proportional Reasoning unit — congratulations!



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